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Yen volatility makes trading difficult for global investors, Mint reports

The Japanese currency's sudden movement toward 160 per dollar highlights growing uncertainty despite recent central bank interventions.

The Japanese yen has become increasingly difficult to trade following a period of volatility, according to a report by Mint. After settling near 158 per dollar for several months, the currency unexpectedly weakened toward 160 on Wednesday.

Competing economic forces are complicating market predictions. While the Bank of Japan (BOJ) has increased interest rates at its fastest pace since 1990, Japanese rates still trail those in the US and other major economies. This gap maintains the appeal of carry trades, while significant capital continues to flow from Japanese companies and households into overseas markets.

Rajeev De Mello, global macro portfolio manager at Gama Asset Management SA, said the timing and scale of yen movements are harder to anticipate. He noted that he has reduced his yen positions due to this uncertainty.

Japan has spent a record ¥27.1 trillion ($169.7 billion) to buy yen this year. This intervention, supported by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, helped prevent the currency from hitting a 40-year low near 164 in July, though much of those gains have since been lost.

Masahiko Loo, chief fixed income strategist at State Street Investment Management, said that while intervention can slow a currency move, it rarely changes the underlying direction on its own. The currency's weakness impacts import costs and growth efforts led by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi.

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