Chester Zoo's Dracula orchid collection receives national recognition in UK
The zoo's collection of more than 75 species was named a National Plant Collection by the charity Plant Heritage.
Chester Zoo in England has had its Dracula orchid collection recognised as a National Plant Collection, according to a report by the Times of India. The UK-based plant conservation charity Plant Heritage awarded the status to the zoo's collection.
The zoo maintains more than 75 of the 147 scientifically recognised species of these orchids. This marks the sixth National Plant Collection held by the zoo.
Dracula orchids are native to the cloud forests of the Andes in Latin America. They grow in cool, humid environments and often resemble monkeys, dragons, or human faces. One species, Dracula roezlii, produces a flower that looks like a skull.
Brie Langley, Assistant Team Manager at Chester Zoo's plant nursery, said the flowers require conditions that closely mimic the cloud cover and humidity of their natural habitats. They can wilt quickly if the environment is unsuitable.
The zoo stated that every species in its collection faces threats from habitat loss, illegal extraction, or illicit mining. Horticulturists are working to protect the plants through conservation and cultivation efforts.
While the orchids are not currently on public display, visitors can see other National Plant Collections at the zoo, such as rare cactus species and tropical pitcher plants.